We were pleased to see the publication of a new article ‘Who Invented the Possum? What Historians Can Learn from Disabled Innovation in Britain’s Responaut Communities’ by Measurement Lab co-lead Coreen McGuire in Technology and Culture.
Abstract:
This article provides a new exploration of disabled innovation that transforms our understanding of collective contributions to the history of science and technology. It does so by showing how a user network galvanized individual inventions into disabled expertise by tracking the development of two technologies—the Selectascan/Possum and the adapted Loudspeaking Telephone. Hamraie and Fritsch’s 2019 “Crip Technoscience Manifesto” defined “disabled expertise” by exploring how disabled technology modification has been devalued. This article takes up their manifesto’s challenge to combine disability history with science and technology studies by analyzing the technologies discussed in Responaut, a British quarterly magazine published between 1963 and 1989. Responauts were people who depended on respirators to breathe. This technological interdependence meant that users adapted an extraordinary variety of technologies to live well with respirators and modify their personal environment.
This article is available for free online thanks to Wellcome’s open access policy:
McGuire, C. (2024). Who Invented the Possum? What Historians Can Learn from Disabled Innovation in Britain’s Responaut Communities. Technology and Culture, 65(1), 89-116. https://doi.org/10.1353/tech.2024.a920517
